Institute for Materials and X-Ray Physics
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PatrickBestTalk

31.07.2009
Patrick wins the best talk award at the Nano- and Microfluidics workshop in Bad Honnef, Germany. He presented work of Simon Gruener on spontaneous imbibition dynamics of linear hydrocarbons (n-alkanes) in mesoporous silica. Congrats to both !

Optical Birefringence Study on Confined n-Hexane

17.07.2009
Surprisingly, spatially nano-confined liquid n-hexane is still an isotropic liquid: We did not find any hints of collective orientational order as a function of filling of glass capillaries with 7 nm mean diameter and 400 micrometer length. A combined optical birefringence/vapour sorption isotherm study reporting this message was published in Physical Review B today. The absence of any orientational order in the confined liquid state highlights the importance of an anisotropic crystallization process named after Percy W. Bridgman (a Harvard scholar and Nobel Laureate) for the occurence of preferred orientations upon solidification of n-hexane and medium-length n-alkanes in nanochannels of mesoporous silicon.

X-ray diffraction study on n-hexane in porous silicon

March 2009
Crystallization study on n-hexane in silicon nanochannels published in Physical Review Eand a study on phase transitions and molecular dynamics of spatially nanoconfined n-hexadecanol (a joint project with the research group of Rolf Pelster) published in Physical Review B.

Capillary Rise of Water in Nanopores

22.06.2009
Study on capillary rise dynamics of water in hydrophilic nanopores published in Physical Review E. A ray-tracing movie which illustrates this spontaneous imbibition process in mesoporous silica glass (monolithic Vycor) can be downloaded here. It employs the Liquid-Surface-Simulation Macro package (LSSM) for POV-Ray by Tim Nik Wenclawiak.

EXIST-priME-Cup

05.06.2009
Anke Henschel und Simon Grüner sind gemeinsam mit René Berwanger aus der Arbeitsgruppe Pelster als Sieger aus dem Master Cup in Saarbrücken im Rahmen des EXIST-priME-Cup hervorgegangen.
Glückwunsch an die drei!

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News

  • 22.05.2025 Cluster of Excellence "BlueMat: Water-driven materials" approved

    BlueMat has been awarded funding through the Cluster of Excellence program (ExStra)!

    Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH) and its partner institutions will receive funding totalling 70 million Euro. The application process was challenging: out of a total of 143 draft proposals for new clusters of excellence, only 41 were invited to submit a full proposal. In this second round, the new applications competed with the 57 already established clusters. Of a total of 98 applications submitted, only 70 were approved. The Cluster of Excellence will initially be funded for seven years until 2033.

    We would like to thank all of our partners for their hard work. The whole team is energized and eager to begin bringing our vision to life. Stay tuned for updates as we embark on this exciting journey!

  • 26.02.2025 Centre for Molecular Water Science (CMWS) inaugurated

    The DESY-initiated CMWS is a Europe-wide research network in the field of molecular water research. The CMWS declaration has been signed by forty-seven founding members from twelve countries – including fourteen German universities and eight Helmholtz Centres. See also the corresponding press release.

  • 18.11.2024 Ultrafast X-ray imaging at the European XFEL of a water droplet sucked into a porous silicon membrane by capillary action

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  • 12.09.2024 Article "Deformation dynamics of nanopores upon water imbibition" published in PNAS

    Our article shows by a combination of experiments and computer simulations of water imbibition in nanopores that the competition between expansive, surface stress release at pore walls and negative, contractile Laplace pressures of nanoscale menisci lead to an unusual macroscopic behavior of the porous medium, which is generic for any liquid/nanoporous solid combination. The results allow one to quantify surface and Laplace stresses and to monitor nanoscale flow and infiltration states by relatively simple length measurements of the porous medium.

  • 17.05.2024 - New publication: "Self-Assembly of Ionic Superdiscs in Nanopores"

    Our study on discotic ionic liquid crystals has been published in ACS Nano - see also the DESY press release.

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